Red Footed Tortoise

Red Footed Tortoise

(Chelonoidis carbonaria)

The Red-Footed Tortoise is a vibrant, medium-sized tortoise native to South America, especially the savannas and forest edges of the Amazon Basin. Recognizable by the red, orange, or yellow scales on their legs and head, these tortoises are curious, social, and full of personality. Their manageable size and generally calm temperament make them a favorite among tortoise enthusiasts.

Lifespan:

40–50+ years in captivity with proper care.

Sexing:

• Males have longer, thicker tails with vents farther from the base

• Females have shorter, blunter tails with closer-set vents

• Males usually have a concave plastron; females' are flatter

• Males may show more vivid coloration and flared scutes

Enclosure:

Outdoor pens are ideal in warm climates with secure fencing and shaded areas

Indoors: Minimum 6 ft x 4 ft enclosure for adults

Substrate:

A mixture of coconut fiber, cypress mulch, and soil is ideal for creating a naturalistic environment that retains moisture and supports burrowing.

Lighting & Temperature:

• Basking Area: 90-95°F.

• Ambient Temperature: 75-85°F.

• Cool Side: 70-75°F.

  UVB Lighting: Required for calcium metabolism and overall health. Use Exo Terra UVB200 or ZooMed 5..0 bulbs.

Humidity:

60–80% humidity during the day, slightly higher at night. Mist daily; ensure good ventilation to prevent respiratory issues

Food:

• 70% leafy greens (collard, dandelion, hibiscus)

• 20% fruits (papaya, mango, melon, berries)

• 10% protein (earthworms, pinky mice, Mazuri tortoise diet occasionally)

Water:

Provide a shallow water dish, large enough to allow the tortoise to soak.

Supplementation:

• Calcium with D3: Dust food 2-3 times weekly.

• Calcium without D3: Use on alternating days if adequate UVB lighting is provided.

• Multivitamins: Offer once weekly to support overall health

With their charming personalities, beautiful coloration, and manageable size, Red-Footed Tortoises are ideal companions for keepers looking for a long-lived, engaging reptile that thrives with care and interaction.