Leopard Gecko Care
Leopard Gecko
(Eublepharis macularius)
The Leopard Gecko is native to the dry grassland and rocky desert regions of Afghanistan, Pakistan, northwest India, and Iran. They are terrestrial and Crepuscular, hiding during most of the day, but are known to be active from dusk until dawn. Adult females typically grow between 7-10 inches, while males range from 8-12 inches. Leopard Geckos are known for their ability to drop and regenerate their tails as a defense mechanism.
Lifespan:
15-20 years in captivity.
Sexing:
Sexing can be done around 6-8 months of age. Males exhibit a V-shaped row of pre-anal pores and hemipenal bulges near the base of the tail, while females lack these features.
Enclosure:
Juveniles: 10-20 gallon horizontal terrarium (minimum 24"x12"x12")
Adults: 40 gallon horizontal terrarium (minimum 36"x12"x18")
Substrate:
We recommend using a loose substrate mix that closely mimics their natural arid habitat, such as a blend of sand and clay. This allows the Leopard Gecko to dig and behave naturally.
Lighting & Temperature:
Basking Area: 88-92°F.
Ambient Temperature: 75-85°F.
Cool Side: 70-75°F.
UVB Lighting: A 5.0 UVB bulb is recommended.
Humidity:
Leopard Geckos thrive in a low-humidity environment, ideally between 30-40%. Provide a humid hide with moist sphagnum moss to assist with shedding.
Food:
Leopard Geckos are insectivores, feeding on a diet of gut-loaded insects such as crickets, mealworms, and dubia roaches. Feed young geckos daily and adults every 2-3 days.
Water:
Always provide a shallow dish of fresh, clean water. Leopard Geckos will drink from the dish and may soak to hydrate their skin.
Supplementation:
Calcium with D3: Dust food 2-3 times weekly.
Calcium without D3: Use on alternating days if adequate UVB lighting is provided.
Multivitamins: Offer once weekly to support overall health.
With the right care, Leopard Geckos make excellent pets, especially for beginner reptile keepers. Their calm temperament, low maintenance needs, and easy-to-manage size make them a popular choice. By providing them with a proper diet, appropriate substrate, and temperature regulation, Leopard Geckos can live long, healthy lives in captivity. Their unique personalities and striking appearance make them a rewarding addition to any reptile collection.