Desert Kingsnake
Desert Kingsnake
(Lampropeltis splendida)
Native to the arid regions of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, the Desert Kingsnake is a hardy, adaptable colubrid known for its striking pattern of black and yellow or cream bands. It is non-venomous, docile when regularly handled, and relatively easy to care for—making it a fantastic addition to any snake collection.
Lifespan:
Can live 15–20 years in captivity with proper care.
Sexing:
Males typically have longer, more tapered tails, while females have shorter, thicker tails.
Sexing is best done through probing or popping by an experienced keeper or reptile vet. Males typically have longer tails that taper more gradually
Enclosure:
Juveniles: 20-gallon long tank (30” x 12” x 12”) with secure lid.
Adults: 40-gallon breeder (36” x 18” x 18”) or larger.
Provide multiple hides, climbing branches, and enrichment items. Ensure excellent escape-proofing—kingsnakes are notorious for finding gaps.
Substrate:
Aspen shavings, cypress mulch, or paper towels.
Avoid cedar or pine due to toxic oils.
Spot clean regularly and fully replace substrate monthly.
Lighting & Temperature:
Basking Spot: 88–90°F
Ambient Temperature: 75–80°F
Cool Side: 70–75°F
No special UVB required, but a low-level UVB bulb may provide additional benefits.
Use a thermostat-regulated heat mat or ceramic heat emitter if needed for nighttime temps
Humidity:
Maintain 30–50% humidity.
Increase slightly during shedding with light misting or a humid hide.
Food:
Feed appropriately sized frozen-thawed rodents (mice or rats depending on size).
Juveniles: every 5–7 days|
Adults: every 7–14 days
Do not handle for at least 48 hours after feeding to prevent regurgitation.
Water:
Provide clean water in a sturdy dish large enough for soaking.
Change water daily or when soiled
Supplementation:
None typically needed if fed a proper diet of whole prey.
Calcium or multivitamin supplementation is not necessary for kingsnakes
Desert Kingsnakes combine bold looks with a hardy nature and easy care. Their reputation for tolerance, willingness to eat, and natural curiosity make them a standout species for hobbyists of all experience levels.