African Bullfrog (Pixie Frog)
African BUllfrog (Pixie Frog)
(Pyxicephalus adspersus)
Native to sub-Saharan Africa, the Pixie frog is commonly found in the savannas and grasslands. During the dry season, the Pixie frog burrows into the ground and enter a state of dormancy called estivation, which helps them survive until the rains return. They can also be quite territorial and will actively defend their burrows from intruders. They can grow up to 10 inches (25 cm) in length and weigh several pounds!
Lifespan:
Up to 15–20 years in captivity with proper care
Sexing:
Males are larger and have a deeper, more pronounced croak than females. They can grow to 8–10 inches, and up to 4+ pounds.
Females are smaller at around 4-6 inches and have less vocalization.
Enclosure:
Juveniles: A 24” x 18” x 12” is the minimum requirement for a single
Adults:: A 40-gallon tall terrarium (36"x18"x16") is required
Provide hiding places like rocks, logs, or plants. Keep the substrate deep enough to allow for burrowing.
Substrate:
Coconut fiber, sphagnum moss, or a soil mix that holds humidity. Allow for burrowing by keeping substrate around 4-6 inches deep. Spot clean frequently and change substrate regularly to prevent mold.
Lighting & Temperature:
Basking: 88-92°F
Ambient Temp: 75–85°F during the day
Night Temp: can drop to 65–70°F
Basking Spot (optional): Low 90s°F
UVB Lighting: Not strictly required, but low-level UVB (2.0–5.0) is beneficial
Humidity:
60–80% humidity during the day, slightly higher at night. Mist daily; ensure good ventilation to prevent respiratory issues
Food:
Insectivores: Feed gut-loaded crickets, roaches, and occasional worms. Dust insects with calcium supplement 2–3x/week and multivitamins 1x/week.
Feed 2–3 times a week for adults, more frequently for juveniles
Water:
Provide a shallow, dechlorinated water dish
Frogs often soak in water to stay hydrated—keep it clean and fresh
Mist enclosure to maintain humidity and allow frogs to drink droplets
African Bullfrogs are low-maintenance, hardy, and full of personality. Their dramatic feeding response and interactive behaviors make them a fascinating species to observe—perfect for keepers who appreciate big, bold amphibians with a prehistoric presence.