Kenyan Sand Boa Care

Kenyan Sand Boa

(Eryx colubrinus)

Small, burrowing snakes native to northeastern Africa, Kenyan Sand Boas are known for their gentle temperament, manageable size, and vibrant orange-and-brown coloration. Their fossorial lifestyle and calm demeanor make them excellent pets for beginners and seasoned keepers alike.

Lifespan:

Typically 15-20 years in captivity

Sexing:

Males are generally smaller (1.5-2ft), females larger (2.5-3 ft). Sexing should be done by “probing or popping” by an experienced keeper or vet.

Enclosure:

• Juveniles: 20-gallon long tank (30x12x12 inches) with plenty of hiding spots.

• Adults: A 40-gallon terrarium (36” x 18” x 18”) with plenty of hiding spots.

Substrate:

As much as 4–6 inches of fine, dry substrate for burrowing

Ideal substrates: aspen shavings, sandy soil mix, or coconut fiber. Keep dry—avoid high humidity

Spot clean regularly, replace fully every 4–6 weeks.

Lighting & Temperature:

• Basking Spot: 92-95°F.

• Ambient Temperature: 78-82°F

• Cool Side: 75-80°F.

• UVB Lighting: UVB is not required but can be used for natural day/night cycle.

Humidity:

Maintain humidity levels between 30-40% to mimic their dry environment. Always monitor humidity levels with a digital hygrometer.

Food:

Feed frozen thawed rodents of the appropriate size (About the same width as the widest part of the snake)

• Juveniles: Feed every 5-7 days

• Adults: Feed every 10-14 days

Water:

Provide fresh water daily in a shallow dish. Use a heavy dish to avoid tipping, and replace water daily or when dirty.

Supplementation:

• No additional vitamins and minerals are needed when feeding whole prey items.

Compact, hardy, and slow-moving, Kenyan Sand Boas are a joy to keep. Their simple care needs, combined with beautiful coloration and docile personalities, make them ideal for both first-time keepers and collectors of unique species.